IP INKONZO ECHIAN
Inkcazelo emfutshane:
1. Ukuqhuba uphando malunga nokuba ingaba amanqaku akho akulungele na ukubhalisa kunye neengozi ezinokubakho
2. Ukulungiselela nokubhala amaxwebhu okubhaliswa
3. Ukubhaliswa kwefayile kwi-Ofisi yophawu lwentengiso yaseTshayina
4. Ukufumana isaziso, izenzo zikarhulumente, njl.njl. kwi-Ofisi yophawu kunye nokunika ingxelo kubaxumi
Iinkcukacha zeMveliso
Iithegi zeMveliso
Icandelo lokuqala: ukubhaliswa
1. Ukuqhuba uphando malunga nokuba ingaba amanqaku akho akulungele na ukubhalisa kunye neengozi ezinokubakho
2. Ukulungiselela nokubhala amaxwebhu okubhaliswa
3. Ukubhaliswa kwefayile kwi-Ofisi yophawu lwentengiso yaseTshayina
4. Ukufumana isaziso, izenzo zikarhulumente, njl.njl. kwi-Ofisi yophawu kunye nokunika ingxelo kubaxumi
5. Ukufaka inkcaso kwi-Ofisi yophawu
6. Ukuphendula kwizenzo zikarhulumente
7. Ukufaka isicelo sokuhlaziya uphawu lwentengiso
9. Ukurekhoda umsebenzi wophawu lwentengiso kwi-Ofisi yophawu lwentengiso
10. Idilesi yokufayilisha iyatshintsha isicelo
Icandelo lesibini: ulwaphulo-mthetho
1. Ukwenza uphando kunye nokuqokelela ubungqina
2. Ukufaka ityala kwinkundla yasekuhlaleni, ukunikezela ngetyala, ukwenza iingxoxo zomlomo
Icandelo lesithathu: Imibuzo ngokubanzi malunga nokubhalisa uphawu lokuthengisa e-China
a.Ilizwi
b.Isixhobo
c.Ileta
d.Inani
e.Uphawu oluntathu
f.Indibaniselwano yombala
g.Isandi
h.Idityaniswe le miqondiso ingentla
a.Iimpawu ezingqubana namalungelo akhoyo abanye phantsi kweSiqendu sesi-9.
b.Iimpawu eziphantsi kweSiqendu se-10, ezifana neempawu ziyafana okanye ziyafana negama kaRhulumente, isabhokhwe sesizwe, uphawu lwesizwe, njalo njalo.
c.Iimpawu phantsi kweNqaku le-11, njengamagama aqhelekileyo, izixhobo, njalo njalo.
d.Inqaku le-12, uphawu lwe-three-dimensional lubonisa nje imilo ekhoyo kuhlobo lwempahla echaphazelekayo okanye ukuba uphawu lwe-three-dimensional luchazwa kuphela yimfuneko yokufezekisa iziphumo zobugcisa okanye imfuno yokunika iimpahla ixabiso elibalulekileyo.
Akukho mfuneko yomthetho yokwenza uphando phambi kokufaka isicelo.Nangona kunjalo, sicebisa ngamandla ukwenza uphando kuba uphando luya kukunceda wazi ukuba ungakanani umngcipheko wokungenisa isicelo.
Ukuba iifayile zesicelo zifakwe nge-elektroniki, abafaki-zicelo baya kufumana amaxwebhu oKwamkeleka kwi-CTO ngaphantsi kwenyanga enye.
Ngokubanzi, i-CTO iya kugqiba uviwo lokuqala kwiinyanga ezili-9.
Iinyanga ezi-3.Ngethuba lokupapashwa, nawuphi na umntu wesithathu ovakalelwa kukuba ilungelo lakhe okanye inzala yakhe yenzakaliswa, njengokupapashwa kwe-TM kuyafana okanye kufana nophawu lwakhe lokuthengisa, unokufaka inkcaso kwi-CTO.Emva kokufumana izixhobo zokuchasa kumntu wesithathu, i-CTO iya kuthumela amaxwebhu kumfaki-sicelo, kwaye umenzi-sicelo uneentsuku ezingama-30 zokuphendula isichaso.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, xa ixesha lopapasho liphelile, i-CTO iya kubhalisa isicelo.Ungasifumana isiqinisekiso kwinyanga enye ukuya kwenye enesiqingatha.Ukusukela ngo-2022, ukuba akukho mfuno zikhethekileyo, i-CTO iya kukhupha isatifikethi se-elektroniki kumfaki-sicelo, akukho satifiketi sephepha.
Okokuqala, faka isicelo sokurhoxisa kwi-CTO ukuba ufuna ukurhoxisa ubhaliso lomnye kuba kukho isiseko esisemthethweni.
Okwesibini, ukufaka isicelo sokurhoxiswa kwi-CTO ukuba ufumene uphawu lokuthengisa lomnye aluzange ulusebenzise kwiminyaka emi-3 elandelelanayo.
Ewe.Umthetho we-China TM ubuyiselwe kwi-2019, efuna ukuba umenzi-sicelo abe nokholo oluhle lokusebenzisa uphawu lokuthengisa kurhwebo.Kodwa isavumela ukubhaliswa kophawu lokuthengisa olukhuselayo okwangoku.Ngamanye amazwi, ukuba ufuna ukubhalisa ezinye iimpawu ezimbalwa zokuthengisa kwixesha elizayo, umthetho uvumela uhlobo olunjalo lokubhalisa.
